Christine Eibner — Publications

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Evaluation of the Medicare Advantage Value-Based Insurance Design Model Test: 2020 to 2023

2025
Assessing Coverage and Costs Associated with State-Funded Health Insurance (ACCESS) for Immigrants Estimator

2024
Assessing the Impact of Individual Market Reforms in Minnesota

2024
The Association Between the Medicare Advantage Value-Based Insurance Design Model Test and Beneficiary Risk Scores: Supplementary Analyses of 2023 Evaluation Report Findings

2024
Household Health Care Payments Under Rate Setting, Spending Growth Target, and Single-Payer Policies

2024
Preview of Findings from the Evaluation of the "VBID General" Component of the Medicare Advantage Value-Based Insurance Design Model Test (2020-2023)

2024
A Tool to Estimate the Impact of Expanding Health Insurance Options for Noncitizen Immigrants: Methods Report

2024
Evaluation of Phase II of the Medicare Advantage Value-Based Insurance Design Model Test: First Three Years of Implementation (2020–2022)

2023
Do Financial Incentives Affect Utilization for Chronically Ill Medicare Beneficiaries?

2022
Evaluation of Phase II of the Medicare Advantage Value-Based Insurance Design Model Test: First Two Years of Implementation (2020–2021), and Appendixes

2022
Expanding Insurance Coverage to Undocumented Immigrants in Connecticut

2022
Increasing Subsidies and Expanding Health Insurance Options in Connecticut: Findings Without the Build Back Better Act

2022
Increasing Subsidies and Expanding Health Insurance Options in Connecticut

2022
Projected Coverage and Subsidy Impacts If the American Rescue Plan's Marketplace Provisions Sunset in 2023

2022
The Effect of the Minimum Wage on Employer-Sponsored Insurance for Low-Income Workers and Dependents

2021
Section 1332 Waiver Evaluation Report: Evaluating the Minnesota Reinsurance Program

2021
Section 1332 Waiver Evaluation Report: Evaluating the Oregon Reinsurance Program

2021
Section 1332 Waiver Evaluation Report: Evaluating the Alaska Reinsurance Program

2021
Summary of the Current Status of Health Insurance Enrollment in Connecticut

2021
Temporary Safety-Net Policies and Pandemic-Related Insurance Loss in New York State

2021
Effects of a Public Option on Health Insurance Costs and Coverage

2020
Evaluation Report of the First Three Years (2017-2019) of the Medicare Advantage Value-Based Insurance Design Model Test

2020
Public Options for Individual Health Insurance: Assessing the Effects of Four Public Option Alternatives

2020
First Annual Evaluation Report of the Medicare Advantage Value-Based Insurance Design Model Test: 2017, Year 1 of the Intervention

2019
Insurers' Perspectives on MA Value-Based Insurance Design Model

2019
Medicare for 50-to-64-Year-Olds: Assessing the Effects of Allowing Older Adults to Buy Into the Medicare Program

2019
National Health Spending Estimates Under Medicare for All

2019
An Assessment of the New York Health Act: A Single-Payer Option for New York State

2018
The Effect of Eliminating the Individual Mandate Penalty and the Role of Behavioral Factors

2018
Estimating the Effects of a Single-Payer Proposal in New York State

2018
Expanding Enrollment Without the Individual Mandate: Options to Bring More People Into the Individual Market

2018
Extending Marketplace Tax Credits Would Make Coverage More Affordable for Middle-Income Adults

2018
Impacts of the Elimination of the ACA's Individual Health Insurance Mandate Penalty on the Nongroup Market in New York State

2018
What Is the Impact on Enrollment and Premiums If the Duration of Short-Term Health Insurance Plans Is Increased?

2018
Association Between the Opening of Retail Clinics and Low-Acuity Emergency Department Visits

2017
The Benefits and Drawbacks of Alternative Tax Subsidization Approaches for Health Insurance

2017
A Comprehensive Assessment of Four Options for Financing Health Care Delivery in Oregon

2017
The Effects of Iowa's Proposed Stopgap Measure on Health Insurance Costs and Coverage

2017
The Effects of the American Health Care Act on Health Insurance Coverage and Federal Spending in 2020 and 2026

2017
Financing Health Care in Oregon: Four Policy Options

2017
Options to Expand Health Insurance Enrollment in the Individual Market

2017
Oregon's Options to Overhaul Health Care Financing: Health Care Reform 2.0?

2017
Assessing Policy Options for Subsidies to Improve the Affordable Care Act: One Approach Could Insure More People, Reduce Premiums, and Save $14 Billion per Year

2016
Consumer Decisionmaking in the Health Care Marketplace

2016
Donald Trump's Health Care Reform Proposals: Anticipated Effects on Insurance Coverage, Out-of-Pocket Costs, and the Federal Deficit

2016
The Effect of the 2014 Medicaid Expansion on Insurance Coverage for Newly Eligible Childless Adults

2016
Evaluating the CARE Act: Implications of a Proposal to Repeal and Replace the Affordable Care Act

2016
Gaining Coverage Through Medicaid or Private Insurance Increased Prescription Use and Lowered Out-of-Pocket Spending

2016
Hillary Clinton's Health Care Reform Proposals: Anticipated Effects on Insurance Coverage, Out-of-Pocket Costs, and the Federal Deficit

2016
Private Health Insurance Exchanges: Early Evidence and Implications for the Future

2016
Can the Cadillac Tax Be Made Less Regressive by Replacing It with an Exclusion Cap? Methods and Results

2015
Current and Projected Characteristics and Unique Health Care Needs of the Patient Population Served by the Department of Veterans Affairs

2015
Early Marketplace Enrollees Were Older and Used More Medication Than Later Enrollees: Marketplaces Pooled Risk

2015
The Economic Incidence of Health Care Spending in Vermont

2015
The Effect of Eliminating the Affordable Care Act's Tax Credits in Federally Facilitated Marketplaces

2015
Harnessing Private-Sector Innovation to Improve Health Insurance Exchanges

2015
How Do ACA Tax Subsidies Affect Premiums and Enrollment?

2015
How Does Enrollment of Young Invincibles Affect Premiums in the ACA Individual Market?

2015
How Does the ACA Individual Mandate Affect Enrollment and Premiums in the Individual Insurance Market?

2015
How Would Alternative Subsidy Structures Affect Stability in the ACA Individual Market?

2015
Improving the Affordable Care Act: An Assessment of Policy Options for Providing Subsidies

2015
Insurance Transitions Following the First ACA Open Enrollment Period

2015
Methodology of the RAND Health Reform Opinion Study

2015
More Choice in Health Insurance Marketplaces May Reduce the Value of the Subsidies Available to Low-Income Enrollees

2015
Trends in Health Insurance Enrollment, 2013-15

2015
Assessing Alternative Modifications to the Affordable Care Act: Impact on Individual Market Premiums and Insurance Coverage

2014
Changes in Health Insurance Enrollment Since 2013: Evidence from the RAND Health Reform Opinion Study

2014
Evaluating the "Keep Your Health Plan Fix": Implications for the Affordable Care Act Compared to Legislative Alternatives

2014
Premiums and Stability in the Individual Health Insurance Market: The Effects of Young Adult Enrollment and Subsidies

2014
The Affordable Care Act and Health Insurance Markets: Simulating the Effects of Regulation

2013
The Budgetary Effects of Medicaid Expansion on Pennsylvania: An Expansion on Previous Work

2013
The COMPARE Microsimulation Model and the U.S. Affordable Care Act

2013
The Economic Impact of Medicaid Expansion on Pennsylvania

2013
Effects of the Affordable Care Act on Consumer Health Care Spending and Risk of Catastrophic Health Costs

2013
For States That Opt Out of Medicaid Expansion: 3.6 Million Fewer Insured and $8.4 Billion Less in Federal Payments

2013
How the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania May Fare Under the Affordable Care Act

2013
Major Changes to Medicare Would Cut Costs but Also Squeeze Enrollment and Raise Spending for Seniors

2013
The Math of State Medicaid Expansion

2013
Modeling Employer Self-Insurance Decisions After the Affordable Care Act

2013
The Relationship Between Urban Sprawl and Coronary Heart Disease in Women

2013
Three Large-Scale Changes to the Medicare Program Could Curb Its Costs but Also Reduce Enrollment

2013
US Military Primary Care: Problems, Solutions, and Implications for Civilian Medicine

2013
Will the Affordable Care Act Make Health Care More Affordable?

2013
The Effect of the Affordable Care Act on Enrollment and Premiums, With and Without the Individual Mandate

2012
How Would Eliminating the Individual Mandate Affect Health Coverage and Premium Costs?

2012
Small Firms' Actions in Two Areas, and Exchange Premium and Enrollment Impact

2012
Systematic Review of the Impact of Worksite Wellness Programs

2012
The Women's Health Initiative: The Food Environment, Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status, BMI, and Blood Pressure

2012
Ambient Particulate Matter Air Pollution and Venous Thromboembolism in the Women's Health Initiative Hormone Therapy Trials

2011
Employer Self-Insurance Decisions and the Implications of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act as Modified by the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (ACA)

2011
How Will Health Care Reform Affect Costs and Coverage? Examples from Five States

2011
The Impact of the Coverage-Related Provisions of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act on Insurance Coverage and State Health Care Expenditures in California: An Analysis from RAND COMPARE

2011
The Impact of the Coverage-Related Provisions of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act on Insurance Coverage and State Health Care Expenditures in Connecticut: An Analysis from RAND COMPARE

2011
The Impact of the Coverage-Related Provisions of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act on Insurance Coverage and State Health Care Expenditures in Illinois: An Analysis from RAND COMPARE

2011
The Impact of the Coverage-Related Provisions of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act on Insurance Coverage and State Health Care Expenditures in Montana: An Analysis from RAND COMPARE

2011
The Impact of the Coverage-Related Provisions of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act on Insurance Coverage and State Health Care Expenditures in Texas: An Analysis from RAND COMPARE

2011
Invisible Wounds, Visible Savings? Using Microsimulation to Estimate the Costs and Savings Associated with Providing Evidence-Based Treatment for PTSD and Depression to Veterans of Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom

2011
Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status and Cognitive Function in Women

2011
What Is the Impact of Using Evidence-Based Treatments for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Depression in Veterans?

2011
The Effects of the Affordable Care Act on Workers' Health Insurance Coverage

2010
Establishing State Health Insurance Exchanges: Implications for Health Insurance Enrollment, Spending, and Small Businesses

2010
Grandfathering in the Small Group Market Under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act: Effects on Offer Rates, Premiums, and Coverage

2010
How Will the Affordable Care Act Affect Employee Health Coverage at Small Businesses?

2010
Modeling Health Care Policy Alternatives

2010
RAND COMPARE Analysis of President Obama's Proposal for Health Reform

2010
Controlling Health Care Spending in Massachusetts

2009
Controlling Health Care Spending in Massachusetts: An Analysis of Options

2009
Controlling U.S. Health Care Spending--Separating Promising from Unpromising Approaches

2009
Overview of the COMPARE Microsimulation Model

2009
RAND COMPARE: Understanding the Effects of Health Care Reform from a National Perspective

2009
RAND Review: Vol. 33, No. 3, Winter 2009-2010

2009
Using Civilian Facilities to Maintain Military Medical Skills

2009
The Economic Burden of Providing Health Insurance: How Much Worse Off Are Small Firms?

2008
Employers' Health Insurance Cost Burden, 1996-2005

2008
Gauging Future Demand for Veterans' Health Care: Does the VA Have the Forecasting Tools It Needs?

2008
Invisible Wounds: Mental Health and Cognitive Care Needs of America's Returning Veterans

2008
Invisible Wounds of War: Quantifying the Societal Costs of Psychological and Cognitive Injuries

2008
Invisible Wounds of War: Summary and Recommendations for Addressing Psychological and Cognitive Injuries

2008
Invisible Wounds of War: Psychological and Cognitive Injuries, Their Consequences, and Services to Assist Recovery

2008
Is the Economic Burden of Providing Health Insurance Greater for Small Firms Than for Large Firms?

2008
Maintaining Military Medical Skills During Peacetime: Outlining and Assessing a New Approach

2008
Review and Evaluation of the VA Enrollee Health Care Projection Model

2008
Civilian Health Insurance Options of Military Retirees: Findings from a Pilot Survey

2007
The Efficacy of the Rio Hondo DUI Court: A 2-Year Field Experiment

2007
Health Coverage Options for Military Retirees

2007
Civilian Workforce Planning in the Department of Defense: Different Levels, Different Roles

2006
Is the Drug Court Model Exportable? The Cost-Effectiveness of a Driving-Under-The-Influence Court

2006
US-based Indices of Area-Level Deprivation: Results from HealthCare for Communities

2006
Does Relative Deprivation Predict the Need for Mental Health Services?

2004

Federally Funded Research Divisions

Social and Economic Policy Divisions

International

Christine Eibner — Publications

Evaluation of the Medicare Advantage Value-Based Insurance Design Model Test: 2020 to 2023

Assessing Coverage and Costs Associated with State-Funded Health Insurance (ACCESS) for Immigrants Estimator

Assessing the Impact of Individual Market Reforms in Minnesota

The Association Between the Medicare Advantage Value-Based Insurance Design Model Test and Beneficiary Risk Scores: Supplementary Analyses of 2023 Evaluation Report Findings

Household Health Care Payments Under Rate Setting, Spending Growth Target, and Single-Payer Policies

Preview of Findings from the Evaluation of the "VBID General" Component of the Medicare Advantage Value-Based Insurance Design Model Test (2020-2023)

A Tool to Estimate the Impact of Expanding Health Insurance Options for Noncitizen Immigrants: Methods Report

Evaluation of Phase II of the Medicare Advantage Value-Based Insurance Design Model Test: First Three Years of Implementation (2020–2022)

Do Financial Incentives Affect Utilization for Chronically Ill Medicare Beneficiaries?

Evaluation of Phase II of the Medicare Advantage Value-Based Insurance Design Model Test: First Two Years of Implementation (2020–2021), and Appendixes

Expanding Insurance Coverage to Undocumented Immigrants in Connecticut

Increasing Subsidies and Expanding Health Insurance Options in Connecticut: Findings Without the Build Back Better Act

Increasing Subsidies and Expanding Health Insurance Options in Connecticut

Projected Coverage and Subsidy Impacts If the American Rescue Plan's Marketplace Provisions Sunset in 2023

The Effect of the Minimum Wage on Employer-Sponsored Insurance for Low-Income Workers and Dependents

Section 1332 Waiver Evaluation Report: Evaluating the Minnesota Reinsurance Program

Section 1332 Waiver Evaluation Report: Evaluating the Oregon Reinsurance Program

Section 1332 Waiver Evaluation Report: Evaluating the Alaska Reinsurance Program

Summary of the Current Status of Health Insurance Enrollment in Connecticut

Temporary Safety-Net Policies and Pandemic-Related Insurance Loss in New York State

Effects of a Public Option on Health Insurance Costs and Coverage

Evaluation Report of the First Three Years (2017-2019) of the Medicare Advantage Value-Based Insurance Design Model Test

Public Options for Individual Health Insurance: Assessing the Effects of Four Public Option Alternatives

First Annual Evaluation Report of the Medicare Advantage Value-Based Insurance Design Model Test: 2017, Year 1 of the Intervention

Insurers' Perspectives on MA Value-Based Insurance Design Model

Medicare for 50-to-64-Year-Olds: Assessing the Effects of Allowing Older Adults to Buy Into the Medicare Program

National Health Spending Estimates Under Medicare for All

An Assessment of the New York Health Act: A Single-Payer Option for New York State

The Effect of Eliminating the Individual Mandate Penalty and the Role of Behavioral Factors

Estimating the Effects of a Single-Payer Proposal in New York State

Expanding Enrollment Without the Individual Mandate: Options to Bring More People Into the Individual Market

Extending Marketplace Tax Credits Would Make Coverage More Affordable for Middle-Income Adults

Impacts of the Elimination of the ACA's Individual Health Insurance Mandate Penalty on the Nongroup Market in New York State

What Is the Impact on Enrollment and Premiums If the Duration of Short-Term Health Insurance Plans Is Increased?

Association Between the Opening of Retail Clinics and Low-Acuity Emergency Department Visits

The Benefits and Drawbacks of Alternative Tax Subsidization Approaches for Health Insurance

A Comprehensive Assessment of Four Options for Financing Health Care Delivery in Oregon

The Effects of Iowa's Proposed Stopgap Measure on Health Insurance Costs and Coverage

The Effects of the American Health Care Act on Health Insurance Coverage and Federal Spending in 2020 and 2026

Financing Health Care in Oregon: Four Policy Options

Options to Expand Health Insurance Enrollment in the Individual Market

Oregon's Options to Overhaul Health Care Financing: Health Care Reform 2.0?

Assessing Policy Options for Subsidies to Improve the Affordable Care Act: One Approach Could Insure More People, Reduce Premiums, and Save $14 Billion per Year

Consumer Decisionmaking in the Health Care Marketplace

Donald Trump's Health Care Reform Proposals: Anticipated Effects on Insurance Coverage, Out-of-Pocket Costs, and the Federal Deficit

The Effect of the 2014 Medicaid Expansion on Insurance Coverage for Newly Eligible Childless Adults

Evaluating the CARE Act: Implications of a Proposal to Repeal and Replace the Affordable Care Act

Gaining Coverage Through Medicaid or Private Insurance Increased Prescription Use and Lowered Out-of-Pocket Spending

Hillary Clinton's Health Care Reform Proposals: Anticipated Effects on Insurance Coverage, Out-of-Pocket Costs, and the Federal Deficit

Private Health Insurance Exchanges: Early Evidence and Implications for the Future

Can the Cadillac Tax Be Made Less Regressive by Replacing It with an Exclusion Cap? Methods and Results

Current and Projected Characteristics and Unique Health Care Needs of the Patient Population Served by the Department of Veterans Affairs

Early Marketplace Enrollees Were Older and Used More Medication Than Later Enrollees: Marketplaces Pooled Risk

The Economic Incidence of Health Care Spending in Vermont

The Effect of Eliminating the Affordable Care Act's Tax Credits in Federally Facilitated Marketplaces

Harnessing Private-Sector Innovation to Improve Health Insurance Exchanges

How Do ACA Tax Subsidies Affect Premiums and Enrollment?

How Does Enrollment of Young Invincibles Affect Premiums in the ACA Individual Market?

How Does the ACA Individual Mandate Affect Enrollment and Premiums in the Individual Insurance Market?

How Would Alternative Subsidy Structures Affect Stability in the ACA Individual Market?

Improving the Affordable Care Act: An Assessment of Policy Options for Providing Subsidies

Insurance Transitions Following the First ACA Open Enrollment Period

Methodology of the RAND Health Reform Opinion Study

More Choice in Health Insurance Marketplaces May Reduce the Value of the Subsidies Available to Low-Income Enrollees

Trends in Health Insurance Enrollment, 2013-15

Assessing Alternative Modifications to the Affordable Care Act: Impact on Individual Market Premiums and Insurance Coverage

Changes in Health Insurance Enrollment Since 2013: Evidence from the RAND Health Reform Opinion Study

Evaluating the "Keep Your Health Plan Fix": Implications for the Affordable Care Act Compared to Legislative Alternatives

Premiums and Stability in the Individual Health Insurance Market: The Effects of Young Adult Enrollment and Subsidies

The Affordable Care Act and Health Insurance Markets: Simulating the Effects of Regulation

The Budgetary Effects of Medicaid Expansion on Pennsylvania: An Expansion on Previous Work

The COMPARE Microsimulation Model and the U.S. Affordable Care Act

The Economic Impact of Medicaid Expansion on Pennsylvania

Effects of the Affordable Care Act on Consumer Health Care Spending and Risk of Catastrophic Health Costs

For States That Opt Out of Medicaid Expansion: 3.6 Million Fewer Insured and $8.4 Billion Less in Federal Payments

How the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania May Fare Under the Affordable Care Act